One of the incidents in the Old Testament more difficult to
understand (at least to me) is found in 2 Samuel 6 and 1 Chronicles 13-15 where
King David was bringing the ark of God back to Jerusalem. The Philistines had
captured the ark but they quickly found out that Jehovah was not going to allow
it to be added to their motley collection of tribal gods taken in battle.
The predicament the Philistines found themselves in was
actually quite hilarious. In an attempt to debase Jehovah, the Philistines took
the ark into the temple of their chief idol, Dagon, and placed it at the feet
of Dagon to indicate its submission and inferiority. The next morning the
Philistines found that Dagon had fallen prostrate in front of the ark.
The Philistines tried the same thing a second time and when
they came back to the temple, they found that not only had Dagon fallen
prostrate again but this time its head and hands had broken off. But that
wasn’t the only thing that happened to the Philistines as a result of their
having kidnapped the ark. A plague broke out among them—but not just any
plague, it was a plague of hemorrhoids.
Now that will get your attention—and this happened long before the
discovery of Preparation H.
The embarrassment of Dagon (1 Samuel 5) and the plague was
enough. The Philistines decided that they had better return the ark before a
more severe calamity befell them, and in their hurry to get rid of it, they
dumped it in one of the outlying villages of Israel.
David was anxious to have the ark back in Jerusalem and at
the center of Israel’s worship, and 2 Samuel 6 relates how he and his army went
to retrieve it. The ark was considered to be the most important item in the
tabernacle and it sat in the Holy of Holies, deep inside the portable temple.
On the top of the ark was the mercy seat, and once a year the high priest went
in and sprinkled the blood of a sacrifice there. The ark was a symbol of God’s
presence, a visible sign that God was dwelling in Israel’s midst.
David and his men prepared a “new cart” for the ark to ride
upon and the journey back home became one of celebration, with much singing and
music. How fitting! It was shaping up to be a new day in Israel because the ark
was coming home and riding in style on a new cart. However, the traveling
worship service was interrupted when the oxen pulling the cart stumbled and
Uzzah, one of the cart drivers, reached out to steady it. Without warning he
was struck dead! A simple helpful gesture—and he was struck dead!
David reacted in anger, frustration and fear. “How can I
ever bring the ark home?” he cried, and then had the ark sidetracked to a
nearby property.
What does this mean to us? What can we learn from this
story?
David was passionate about bringing the visible symbol of
God’s presence back to the mainstream of Israel. Not only was the ark a symbol
but God’s presence seemed to linger on the ark, as the Philistines and Uzzah
had discovered. David’s intention was righteous, but somehow something had gone
wrong.
David had cried, “How can I ever bring the ark home?” With
his frustration and anger boiling over, he felt it was impossible for the
nation to ever again experience the presence of God. His dream was dying right
before his eyes.
Why had this happened? Why had Uzzah been struck dead? Who
was to blame?
The answer is that David and the leadership of Israel were
to blame. They did not take the time to find out how the ark was to be
transported, so they came up with their own idea and built a “new cart” for the
ark. This smacks of pride and arrogance and sounds rather like some today who
blithely declare, “We have a better way; we know how to be more relevant and we
understand what it will take to reach this generation.” And so they build what
they declare is a new and better cart.
David’s mistake was that he tried to implement a new
methodology when God had already clearly laid out how the ark was to be moved.
1 Chronicles 15:3-15 says that the ark was to be carried on the shoulders of
the priests, and that was the only way it was to be moved—ever! Here’s how that
translates to us: We are the priests of the New Covenant (1 Peter 2:9). Our
shoulders represent our worship, our praise, our sacrifice of thanksgiving, and
are to carry and usher in the presence of the Lord. It is our worship that
brings the presence of the Lord, not “the new cart,” not our surroundings nor
our programs. It is the praise and worship of God’s people that He responds to.
“Yet you are holy, enthroned on the praises of Israel” (Psalm
22:3, ESV).
The mistake of David and the leadership of Israel continues
to be repeated today. Instead of inquiring of the Lord to see how we should
proceed, we get busy building a new cart. After all, we reason, it’s a new day
and we should have a new focus, a new program, a new logo, a new cart! And so
with big wheels and boards, we build ourselves a new cart only to find, at the
end of the day, that God had a plan all along and we didn’t take time to find
it. The mistakes of the past live on.
“Bringing home the ark” means understanding what God wants
and making the appropriate changes.
We can “bring home the ark” today!
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