David was anointed by Samuel to follow Saul as the king
of Israel (see 1 Samuel 16). This rather unusual selection by God would be
followed by years of preparation before David would actually become the king.
In 2 Samuel 3, David is made king of Judah (the
southern kingdom) and then in chapter 5 he becomes the king of the tribes of
Israel (the northern Kingdom) as well. This made David the king of all the tribes of Israel.
In 5:12 (ESV) it says, “And David knew that the Lord had established
him king over Israel, and that He had exalted his kingdom for the sake of His
people Israel.” The word established
means that David knew that God had firmly set him in place to be the king of
His people—there was no doubt in David’s mind.
Very soon after David had become the king, the archenemy
of Israel, the Philistines, moved against David and Israel. In the Old
Testament the Philistines are a type of our enemy the devil. Verse 17 says the Philistines were searching
for David and that meant they were planning to depose and destroy what God had
set in place.
You can mark it down that every time you begin to move
ahead in God, the enemy will contest your forward progress. You may have begun
to be more faithful in your daily walk with Him, in prayer, in witness, in
giving. The enemy will not give that ground away without a contesting on his
part. And so it was when the Philistines heard that David had been anointed
king: “The Philistines went up to search
for David” (v. 17).
David went to prayer and asked the Lord what to do. “Shall I go up against the Philistines? Will
you give them into my hand?” (v. 19). God responded in the affirmative to
David and so we read that David and his army came to the Valley of Rephaim and
he defeated the Philistines there.
God’s instructions to David were very clear: “Go up and I will certainly give the
Philistines into your hand.” When David did what the Lord told him, the
victory was his. David called the place of victory Baal-Perazim, which means,
“Lord of breakthrough.” When a river breaks out of its banks in a flood, great force
is unleashed and that force literally washes away everything in its path. David
describes the power of God in a similar way because when God unleashed His
power, there was nothing that could stop it.
Was this then the end of the Philistines coming after
David? The answer is a simple no!
Verse 22 says, “The
Philistines came up yet again and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim.”
Just when you think the enemy is finished . . . here he comes again.
Verse 23 says, “And
when David inquired of the Lord.” David did exactly the right thing! I have
to wonder if David wasn’t asking the Lord, “Shall I do again what I did last
time? That really worked beautifully.” But God said, “You will not do it the
same this time as you did last time. This time, go around and get behind them
and wait. When you hear the sound of marching coming from the tops of the
trees, then go, for the Lord has gone before you and struck down the army of
the Philistines.”
What unusual instructions: “Listen for the sound of
marching coming from the tops of the trees!”
But unusual or not, David did what God told him to do and a great
victory was won.
Carol and I can testify to the validity of doing what
God says even when others disagreed with our direction. When you decide to
follow His voice, some of your closest friends might tell you, “Don’t do that”
and then get upset when you do what God has told you to do.
HOW DO WE GET OUR OWN BAAL-PERAZIM?
- ASK
GOD—David
inquired of the Lord (verses 19 and 23).
David did not assume the obvious. To inquire means to request, to ask, to consult, to pray. Our greatest problem is that we
don’t ask God about our situations . . . we assume or we presume!
- HEAR
GOD—The Lord spoke
to David” (verses 19, 23,
24).
Romans 10:17 –“So faith comes from hearing, and
hearing through the word of Christ.” We must set aside time to ask and listen—-most
of our questions are clearly defined within the Word of God. Sometimes the Lord
will ask us to do something that is contrary to our natural understanding, such
as hearing the sound of marching in the tops of trees, but we are to listen,
for He will speak to us!
- OBEY
GOD— And David
did as God commanded him (verses 20 and 25).
Obedience is the doorway to victory and to the
blessing of God resting upon what we do.
“Everyone who comes to me and hears my words
and does them, I will show you
what he is like: he is like a man building a house, who dug deep and laid the
foundation on the rock. And when a flood
arose, the stream broke against that house and could not shake it, because it
had been well built” (Luke 6:47-48).