I’ll explain the
title in a moment.
Several
years ago I read The DaVinci Code, an extremely well-written book that created
quite a stir. I love fast-paced novels that move from one crisis to another; perhaps
this book could be described as “Robert Ludlum goes to church.” I decided to
read the book so I could at least be aware of what the buzz in the Christian
community was all about.
As I
started into the novel, I found myself mentally going to 1 John 4:1-4:
“Beloved, do
not believe every spirit, but test
the spirits to see whether they are from God, for many false
prophets have gone out into the world. By this you know the Spirit of
God: every spirit that confesses that Jesus
Christ has come in the flesh is from God, and
every spirit that does not confess Jesus is not from God. This is the
spirit of the antichrist, which you heard was coming and now
is in the world already. Little children, you are from God and have overcome
them, for he who is in you is greater than he
who is in the world” (ESV).
At first
my attention was drawn primarily to verse four—“For He who is in you is
greater than he who is in the world”— but then I realized the
tremendous value of what this full passage conveys and I began to give
attention to the reason why the apostle John had written this. He was writing
to protect the church in Asia Minor from the infiltration of heresy.
Since
the birth of the church, the enemy has attempted to kill it. He has attacked
the church from the outside by sending persecution. Persecution against the
church is currently happening throughout the world in Iran, Egypt, Kenya,
China, Nigeria, and this will continue until Jesus returns. Persecution in
John’s day was very intense and would result in his being exiled to the Island
of Patmos—and what happened there is another story for another day.
More
difficult to handle are the attacks on the fundamentals of the Christian faith
that come in the form of false prophets or from those with seemingly impeccable
academic credentials. These attacks sometimes come from within the church and
sometimes through the media. The DaVinci Code was simply another
well-crafted attack on our faith.
This
passage in 1 John helps us know how to separate, as it were, the sheep from the
goats, the good from the bad, the right from the wrong.
Verse
one is quite straightforward. The instruction here is that we are not to
believe something simply because the “message carrier” announces that he is
from God or that he has a new revelation. We are to test and see if the
“message carrier” is of God or not. It is of special importance that we be
cautious of those with whose life and ministry we are not really familiar.
Verses
two and three tell us how to discern if the message or the messenger is truly
“of God.” Not everybody who tells you they believe that Jesus is the Son of God
is “of God” and, consequently, neither is their message. The apostle James says
that even devils recognize who Jesus is (James 2:19). Verse two says that we
can tell if the message or messenger are “of God” if they confess that
Jesus has come in the flesh. What the writer was saying here was that when a
person confesses that Jesus is the Son of God and has come in the flesh,
he is not just verbally saying this but he is confessing (coming into
agreement with) that Jesus is the Son of God. He is confessing faith in Christ
and he is confessing that he is living his life in submission to Christ’s
sovereignty.
I have heard those with an antichrist spirit (verse 3) say
that Jesus is the Son of God. But when confronted, they would not confess (come
into agreement with) that He was the Son of God, that He had come in the flesh,
that they had repented of their sin and embraced by faith His death, burial and resurrection. The
antichrist spirit will not confess
Jesus Christ as the Son of God and the Savior.
Verse
four says, “You are from God.” The writer says this to contrast the
believer with the false teacher who is of the world and speaks of the world system.
Verse four goes on to say, “. . . and have overcome them.” The
group that John was writing to was not being taken in by the false teaching
that was prevalent in their day. They had gained a complete victory over these
false teachers and their heresies because “He
who is in you is greater than he
who is in the world.”
A.T. Robertson in his classic book Word Pictures in the
New Testament, writing about this passage, says, “Some believers fall easy
victims to the latest fads in spiritualistic humbuggery.” I have no idea what
that last word means but I love the way it rolls off my tongue.